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Katz Melinger PLLC

Your Rights When Disability Meets the Workplace

A free guide to understanding disability discrimination protections under federal, New York State, and New York City law.

If you have a disability or medical condition and believe your employer has treated you unfairly because of it, you are not alone. Federal and New York laws provide strong protections for employees with disabilities.

37K+
Disability Discrimination Charges Filed (EEOC, 2024)
61M
Americans Living With a Disability
#1
Most Common EEOC Charge Category

What This Guide Covers

Inside Your Free Guide

  • 1What counts as a "disability" under the ADA, NYSHRL, and the NYC Human Rights Law
  • 2Reasonable accommodations: what your employer must provide and how to request them
  • 3Recognizing illegal conduct: failure to accommodate, adverse actions, hostile work environment
  • 4The interactive process: your rights during the accommodation conversation
  • 5Protections specific to New York employees that go beyond federal law
  • 6Filing deadlines, EEOC complaints, and when to contact an attorney
  • 7What to document and how to build a record that protects you

Signs Your Rights May Have Been Violated

Disability discrimination is not always obvious. It can take many forms, from outright termination to subtle changes in how you are treated. Common warning signs include:

⚠️ Accommodation request denied without explanation
⚠️ Demoted or reassigned after disclosing a condition
⚠️ Fired during or after medical leave
⚠️ Passed over for promotion due to disability
⚠️ Comments about your condition from supervisors
⚠️ Retaliation after requesting accommodations
⚠️ Excluded from meetings or responsibilities
⚠️ Pressured to resign instead of being accommodated

Why New York Employees Have Broader Protections

While the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) applies to employers with 15 or more employees, New York State and City laws provide additional safeguards. The New York City Human Rights Law is one of the most protective anti-discrimination statutes in the country, covering employers with as few as four employees and using a broader definition of disability.

This means New York employees often have stronger claims and more options for relief than those relying solely on federal protections. Understanding the differences between these three layers of law is critical to protecting yourself.

About Katz Melinger PLLC

Katz Melinger PLLC is a New York City employment law and litigation firm located in Midtown Manhattan. Our attorneys represent employees in cases involving workplace discrimination, wage and hour violations, retaliation, wrongful termination, and FMLA disputes throughout New York and northern New Jersey.

We offer free consultations and work on contingency in qualifying cases, meaning you pay nothing unless we recover compensation for you.

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Understand your protections under the ADA and New York law. No obligation.

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"
The attorneys at Katz Melinger were attentive, responsive, and took the time to explain every step of the process. They made me feel heard when my employer wouldn't listen.
— Former Client, Disability Discrimination Case

Questions About Your Situation?

If you believe your employer has violated your rights, our employment attorneys can help. Free consultation. No fees unless we win.

CALL 212-460-0047
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